Search Tips

For best results, users are recommended to use the advanced search functions. Search results can also be improved by the use of the the following Boolean search characters:

Wildcard Characters:

Given the prevalence of variant spellings in names, using Wildcard Characters may help.

"?" can be inserted as a variant for any single character.

Thus a search for:

G?wargis  
returns results which contain either "Gewargis" or "Giwargis".

Similarly a search for:

M?r  
returns results which contain either "Mar" or "Mor".

"*" can be inserted as a variant for multiple characters or a truncated word.

Thus a search for:

Dayr*  
returns results for "Dayr" and "Dayro" and more.

Similarly a search for

Ab*  
returns results for "ʿAbdishoʿ" and "ʿAbda" and more.

Note: Because the sources we quote use a variety of transliteration formats, Syriaca.org ignores diacritics and punctuation in searching; for example, use of "ʿ" is not required to find results with this diacritical mark.

Fuzzy Search Character

Appending the character "~" after a word returns results for words that are close but not exact matches.

Thus a search for

Aba~  
returns results which contain "Aba" but also "Abi", "Saba", "Aha", and other words that are "fuzzy" matches for "Aba".

Exact Phrase Searches

To find an exact phrase, it should be enclosed in double quotes.

Thus

"ʿAbdishoʿ I"  
returns only one result with that exact phrase, while several results are found for the words "ʿAbdishoʿ" and "I".

Proximity Characters

To find two or more words which occur within a specified range of each other, one can append the character "~" followed by a number to an "Exact Phrase" search. This allows one to search for two or more words that occur within a specified distance of each other as defined by number of words.

Thus

"Jacob+Bishop"~2  
finds three results in which the words "Jacob" and "Bishop" occur within two words of each other: "Jacob , bishop of Nisibin", "Jacob, bishop of Phesilta", and "Jacob , bishop of ‛Ānah" while a simple search for "Jacob Bishop" returns many more results.


225
עיונים במסורת הנוסח של תרגומי יפת בן עלי למקרא || Reflections on the Transmission Tradition of Yefet ben ʿEli’s Bible Translations חגי בן־שמאי and Haggai Ben-Shammai, "עיונים במסורת הנוסח של תרגומי יפת בן עלי למקרא || Reflections on the Transmission Tradition of Yefet ben ʿEli’s Bible Translations." (Jerusalem || ירושלים: Ben-Zvi Institute || מכות בן־צבי לחקר קהילות ישראל במזרח, 2000)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/HHMAPSDW
226
יפת בן עלי אלבצרי, פירוש בראשית: מהדורה ביקורתית לדוגמה || Yefet ben ʿEli, Commentary on Genesis: A Sample Critical EditionSagit Butbul, Sarah Stroumsa and שגית בוטבול,, "יפת בן עלי אלבצרי, פירוש בראשית: מהדורה ביקורתית לדוגמה || Yefet ben ʿEli, Commentary on Genesis: A Sample Critical Edition." (Jerusalem || ירושלים: Ben-Zvi Institute || מכות בן־צבי לחקר קהילות ישראל במזרח, 2000)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/W9UPBTMQ
227
The Book of the Psalms of David, King and Prophet: a Facsimile of the Editio Princeps published in 1610 (Qozhaya-Lebanon) Joseph Moukarzel and Sergius al-Rizzī eds., The Book of the Psalms of David, King and Prophet: a Facsimile of the Editio Princeps published in 1610 (Qozhaya-Lebanon) (Kaslik: PUSEK, 2016)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/EK7YEJGL
228
Der Commentar des Karäers Jephet ben ’Ali Halêvi zu den Proverbien. Zum ersten Male nach mehreren Handschriften edirt, mit einer Einleitung und Anmerkungen versehen Israel Günzig ed., Der Commentar des Karäers Jephet ben ’Ali Halêvi zu den Proverbien. Zum ersten Male nach mehreren Handschriften edirt, mit einer Einleitung und Anmerkungen versehen (Krakau: Druck u. Verlag von Josef Fischer, 1898)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/QAPLU4S6
229
Der Commentar des Karäers Salmon ben Jerucham zu den Klageliedern. Zum ersten Male nach der Pariser Handschrift ediert, mit einer Einleitung und Anmerkungen versehen Salomon Feuerstein ed., Der Commentar des Karäers Salmon ben Jerucham zu den Klageliedern. Zum ersten Male nach der Pariser Handschrift ediert, mit einer Einleitung und Anmerkungen versehen (Krakow: Druck von Josef Fischer, 1898)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/ZZ5LPUYH
230
The Karaite Tradition of Hebrew Grammatical Thought in Its Classical Form: A Critical Edition and English Translation of al-Kitāb al-Kāfī fī al-Luġa al-ʿIbrāniyya by ʾAbū al-Faraj Hārūn ibn al-FarajGeoffrey Khan, Maria Ángeles Gallego and Judith Olszowy-Schlanger, eds., The Karaite Tradition of Hebrew Grammatical Thought in Its Classical Form: A Critical Edition and English Translation of al-Kitāb al-Kāfī fī al-Luġa al-ʿIbrāniyya by ʾAbū al-Faraj Hārūn ibn al-Faraj, Studies in Semitic Languages and Linguistics (Leiden: Brill, 2003)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/2NYHPUFS
231
Translation Technique in the Epistle to the Hebrews as Edited by Edvard Stenij from Codex Tischendorf Mats Eskhult, "Translation Technique in the Epistle to the Hebrews as Edited by Edvard Stenij from Codex Tischendorf."Biblia Arabica (Leiden: Brill, 2017/09/04)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/2R53RWHJ
232
The Arabic Translation and Commentary of Yefet ben ʿEli the Karaite on the Book of Joshua James T Robinson ed., The Arabic Translation and Commentary of Yefet ben ʿEli the Karaite on the Book of Joshua Karaite Texts and Studies 7 , Études sur le judaïsme médiéval (Leiden: Brill, 2015)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/36DBCB37
233
The Textual History of the Arabic Pauline Epistles: One Version, Three Recensions, Six Manuscripts Vevian Zaki, "The Textual History of the Arabic Pauline Epistles: One Version, Three Recensions, Six Manuscripts."Biblia Arabica (Leiden: Brill, 2017/09/04)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/7IXYNSVA
234
The Arabic translation and commentary of Yefet ben 'Eli on the Book of Proverbs Ilana Sasson ed., The Arabic translation and commentary of Yefet ben 'Eli on the Book of Proverbs vol. 1: Introduction and Edition , Karaite Texts and Studies 8; Études sur le judaïsme médiéval (Leiden: Brill, 2016)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/89HN54WS
235
رسالة بولس الرسول الى اهل رومية، رسالة بولس الرسول الى اهل غلاطيا || Pauli Apostoli ad Romanos Epistola, Arabice: Ex Bibliotheca Leidensi & Pauli Apostoli Epistola ad Galatas Thomas Erpenius ed., رسالة بولس الرسول الى اهل رومية، رسالة بولس الرسول الى اهل غلاطيا || Pauli Apostoli ad Romanos Epistola, Arabice: Ex Bibliotheca Leidensi & Pauli Apostoli Epistola ad Galatas (Leiden: In Typographia Erpeniana, 1615)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/8QT573TU
236
What Hath Rome to do with Seville? Exploring the Latin-to-Arabic Translation of the Gospel of Matthew in Ibn Barrajān’s (d. 536/1141) Qurʾān Commentary Roy Michael McCoy, "What Hath Rome to do with Seville? Exploring the Latin-to-Arabic Translation of the Gospel of Matthew in Ibn Barrajān’s (d. 536/1141) Qurʾān Commentary."Biblia Arabica (Leiden: Brill, 2017/09/04)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/9ZWPDCH7
237
Search Scripture Well: Karaite Exegetes and the Origins of the Jewish Bible Commentary in the Islamic East Daniel Frank, Search Scripture Well: Karaite Exegetes and the Origins of the Jewish Bible Commentary in the Islamic East, Études sur le judaïsme médiéval (Leiden: Brill, 2004)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/E89SQS8Q
238
Christian Arabic Versions of Daniel: A Comparative Study of Early Mss and Translation Techniques in Mss Sinai Ar. 1 and 2 Miriam L Hjälm, Christian Arabic Versions of Daniel: A Comparative Study of Early Mss and Translation Techniques in Mss Sinai Ar. 1 and 2, Biblia Arabica (Leiden: Brill, 2016)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/EBVWXW94
239
Specimen theologicum continens Geneseos libri capita triginta quatuor priora ex Arabica Pentateuchi Samaritani versione nunc primum edita cum prolegomenis [etc.] Abraham Kuenen, Specimen theologicum continens Geneseos libri capita triginta quatuor priora ex Arabica Pentateuchi Samaritani versione nunc primum edita cum prolegomenis [etc.] (Leiden: Brill, 1851)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/EHR368MV
240
Libri Exodi et Levitici secundum arabicam Pentateuchi Samaritani versionem ab Abū Sa:īdo conscriptam Abraham Kuenen, Libri Exodi et Levitici secundum arabicam Pentateuchi Samaritani versionem ab Abū Sa:īdo conscriptam (Leiden: Brill, 1854)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/H5SPF6IF
241
S. Johannis apostoli & evangelistæ, Epistolæ catholicæ tres, Arabice & Æthiopice: omnes ad verbum in Latinum versæ, cvm vocalium figuris exactè appositis. Quò studiosæ juventuti accessus ad hasce linguas expeditior, culturaque earundem uberior conciliarertur Johann Georg Nissel and Theodorus Petraeus eds., S. Johannis apostoli & evangelistæ, Epistolæ catholicæ tres, Arabice & Æthiopice: omnes ad verbum in Latinum versæ, cvm vocalium figuris exactè appositis. Quò studiosæ juventuti accessus ad hasce linguas expeditior, culturaque earundem uberior conciliarertur (Leiden: Ex officina Johannis & Danielis Elsevier. Academ. Typograph., 1654)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/I622MVYM
242
Specimen Characterum Arabicorum Officinae Plantinianae Franc. Raphelengij Franciscus Raphelengius ed., Specimen Characterum Arabicorum Officinae Plantinianae Franc. Raphelengij (Leiden: Plantin, 1595)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/JAA8D3GQ
243
1 Overview Articles. 1.3 Primary Translations. 1.3.6 Arabic Translations (Rabbanite, Karaite, Christian, and Samaritan). 1.3.6.2 Samaritan Arabic Translations Tamar Zewi, "1 Overview Articles. 1.3 Primary Translations. 1.3.6 Arabic Translations (Rabbanite, Karaite, Christian, and Samaritan). 1.3.6.2 Samaritan Arabic Translations." vol. 1A (Leiden: Brill, 2016)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/JZQPUMGR
244
S. Jacobi Apostoli Epistolæ Catholicæ versio Arabica et Æthiopica: Latinitate utraque donata, nec non a multis mendis repurgata, punctis vocalibus accurate insignita, et notis philologicis e probatissimorum Arabum scriptis illustrata. Johann Georg Nissel and Theodorus Petraeus eds., S. Jacobi Apostoli Epistolæ Catholicæ versio Arabica et Æthiopica: Latinitate utraque donata, nec non a multis mendis repurgata, punctis vocalibus accurate insignita, et notis philologicis e probatissimorum Arabum scriptis illustrata. (Leiden: Ex officina Johannis & Danielis Elsevier. Academ. Typograph., 1654)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/K84KYSYB

Search Tips

For best results, users are recommended to use the advanced search functions. Search results can also be improved by the use of the the following Boolean search characters:

Wildcard Characters:

Given the prevalence of variant spellings in names, using Wildcard Characters may help.

"?" can be inserted as a variant for any single character.

Thus a search for:

G?wargis  
returns results which contain either "Gewargis" or "Giwargis".

Similarly a search for:

M?r  
returns results which contain either "Mar" or "Mor".

"*" can be inserted as a variant for multiple characters or a truncated word.

Thus a search for:

Dayr*  
returns results for "Dayr" and "Dayro" and more.

Similarly a search for

Ab*  
returns results for "ʿAbdishoʿ" and "ʿAbda" and more.

Note: Because the sources we quote use a variety of transliteration formats, Syriaca.org ignores diacritics and punctuation in searching; for example, use of "ʿ" is not required to find results with this diacritical mark.

Fuzzy Search Character

Appending the character "~" after a word returns results for words that are close but not exact matches.

Thus a search for

Aba~  
returns results which contain "Aba" but also "Abi", "Saba", "Aha", and other words that are "fuzzy" matches for "Aba".

Exact Phrase Searches

To find an exact phrase, it should be enclosed in double quotes.

Thus

"ʿAbdishoʿ I"  
returns only one result with that exact phrase, while several results are found for the words "ʿAbdishoʿ" and "I".

Proximity Characters

To find two or more words which occur within a specified range of each other, one can append the character "~" followed by a number to an "Exact Phrase" search. This allows one to search for two or more words that occur within a specified distance of each other as defined by number of words.

Thus

"Jacob+Bishop"~2  
finds three results in which the words "Jacob" and "Bishop" occur within two words of each other: "Jacob , bishop of Nisibin", "Jacob, bishop of Phesilta", and "Jacob , bishop of ‛Ānah" while a simple search for "Jacob Bishop" returns many more results.