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Given the prevalence of variant spellings in names, using Wildcard Characters may help.

"?" can be inserted as a variant for any single character.

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Note: Because the sources we quote use a variety of transliteration formats, Syriaca.org ignores diacritics and punctuation in searching; for example, use of "ʿ" is not required to find results with this diacritical mark.

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Thus

"ʿAbdishoʿ I"  
returns only one result with that exact phrase, while several results are found for the words "ʿAbdishoʿ" and "I".

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To find two or more words which occur within a specified range of each other, one can append the character "~" followed by a number to an "Exact Phrase" search. This allows one to search for two or more words that occur within a specified distance of each other as defined by number of words.

Thus

"Jacob+Bishop"~2  
finds three results in which the words "Jacob" and "Bishop" occur within two words of each other: "Jacob , bishop of Nisibin", "Jacob, bishop of Phesilta", and "Jacob , bishop of ‛Ānah" while a simple search for "Jacob Bishop" returns many more results.

Results: 357
Die vier Evangelien arabisch aus der Wiener Handschrift herausgegeben Paul de Lagarde ed., Die vier Evangelien arabisch aus der Wiener Handschrift herausgegeben (Leipzig: F A Brockhaus, 1864)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/P2QJF8SA
A Neglected Witness to the East Syriac New Testament Commentary Tradition: Sinai, Arabic Ms 151 Sebastian Paul Brock, "A Neglected Witness to the East Syriac New Testament Commentary Tradition: Sinai, Arabic Ms 151." vol. 5 (Leuven: Peeters, 2004)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/K9R8A82F
Mt. Sinai Arabic Codex 151, I. Pauline Epistles [Translation] Harvey Staal, Mt. Sinai Arabic Codex 151, I. Pauline Epistles [Translation], Corpus Scriptorum Christianorum Orientalium (Leuven: Peeters, 1983)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/PK4ZB6A3
Mt. Sinai Arabic Codex 151, I. Pauline Epistles [Text] Harvey Staal, Mt. Sinai Arabic Codex 151, I. Pauline Epistles [Text], Corpus Scriptorum Christianorum Orientalium (Leuven: Peeters, 1983)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/XVXJM5RU
Jefeth b. Ali’s Arabic Commentary on Nāḥūm, with Introduction, Abridged Translation and Notes Hartwig Hirschfeld ed., Jefeth b. Ali’s Arabic Commentary on Nāḥūm, with Introduction, Abridged Translation and Notes, Jews’ College Publication (London: n.p., 1911)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/5BXUT3Z3
The book of Jonah in four Oriental versions: viz. Chaldee, Syriac, Aethiopic, and Arabic: with corresponding glossaries William Wright ed., The book of Jonah in four Oriental versions: viz. Chaldee, Syriac, Aethiopic, and Arabic: with corresponding glossaries (London: Williams and Norgate, 1857)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/G9U5DPHN
A Commentary on the Book of Joel by Jefeth ben Ali the Karaite Simon Maurice Lehrman, A Commentary on the Book of Joel by Jefeth ben Ali the Karaite (London, 1927)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/GZ3LDCC2
An Arabic Version of the Epistles of St Paul to the Romans, Corinthians, Galatians, with Part of the Epistle to the Ephesians from a Ninth Century MS. in the Convent of St Catharine on Mount Sinai Margaret Dunlop Gibson ed., An Arabic Version of the Epistles of St Paul to the Romans, Corinthians, Galatians, with Part of the Epistle to the Ephesians from a Ninth Century MS. in the Convent of St Catharine on Mount Sinai, Studia Sinaitica (London: C.J. Clay and Sons, 1894)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/K6G37MNV
The Commentary of Yefet ben ‘Eli on the Book of Ruth—Studies in Translation and Exegetical Techniques Fiona Eve Blumfield, The Commentary of Yefet ben ‘Eli on the Book of Ruth—Studies in Translation and Exegetical Techniques (London, 2001)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/LRDXHE3V
The Book of Hebrew Roots by Abu’l-Walîd Marwân ibn Janâḥ, Called Rabbî Jônâh, Edited with an Appendix, Containing Extracts from Other Hebrew-Arabic Dictionaries ||كتاب الأصول لأبى الوليد مروان بن جناح القرطبى ويتلوه منتخبات من تصانيف اخر فى الاصول لبعض علماء المشرق والمغرب] Adolf Neubauer ed., The Book of Hebrew Roots by Abu’l-Walîd Marwân ibn Janâḥ, Called Rabbî Jônâh, Edited with an Appendix, Containing Extracts from Other Hebrew-Arabic Dictionaries ||كتاب الأصول لأبى الوليد مروان بن جناح القرطبى ويتلوه منتخبات من تصانيف اخر فى الاصول لبعض علماء المشرق والمغرب] (London: Clarendon Press, 1875)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/N385QVVS
Japheth ben Ali's book of Jeremiah: A Critical Edition and Linguistic Analysis of the Judaeo-Arabic Translation Joshua A. Sabih ed., Japheth ben Ali's book of Jeremiah: A Critical Edition and Linguistic Analysis of the Judaeo-Arabic Translation, Copenhagen International Seminar (London; Oakville, CT: Equinox Pub. Ltd, 2009)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/UAUJ68S9
Le tétraévangile Sinaï Arabe 72: Ses rubriques liturgiques et son substrat grec Samir Arbache and Juin ., Le tétraévangile Sinaï Arabe 72: Ses rubriques liturgiques et son substrat grec (Louvain, 1975)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/THDFK36D
The Groups of the Samaritan Manuscripts of the Arabic Translation of the Pentateuch Haseeb Shehadeh, "The Groups of the Samaritan Manuscripts of the Arabic Translation of the Pentateuch."Collection de la Revue des Études Juives (Louvain, Paris: E. Peeters, 1988)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/ACJNXIUS
توراة موسى النبي عليه السلام || Pentateuchus Mosis, Arabice Thomas Erpenius ed., توراة موسى النبي عليه السلام || Pentateuchus Mosis, Arabice (Lugduni Batavorum: ex typogr. Erpeniana, 1622)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/VDFI472A
Two Arabic versions of the Book of Ruth: text edition and language studies Per A Bengtsson, Two Arabic versions of the Book of Ruth: text edition and language studies (Lund, 1995)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/U4DI3WHK
Zur Kritik der älteren Versionen des Propheten Nahum Laurenz Reinke, Zur Kritik der älteren Versionen des Propheten Nahum (Münster: Niemann, 1867)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/KBZRH9Q9
Der Prophet Haggai: Einleitung, Grundtext und Uebersetzung, nebst einem vollständigen philologisch-kritischen und historischen Commentar Laurenz Reinke, Der Prophet Haggai: Einleitung, Grundtext und Uebersetzung, nebst einem vollständigen philologisch-kritischen und historischen Commentar (Münster: Niemann, 1868)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/MGS4WKAD
Alphabetum Arabicum cum Isagoge scribendi legendique Arabicè Jacob Christmann, Alphabetum Arabicum cum Isagoge scribendi legendique Arabicè (Neapoli Nemetum (Neustadt an der Weinstrasse): Impensis ac typis Matthaei Harnisch, 1582)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/VC847CSA
כתאב ג̇אמע אלאלפאט̇, או אלאגרון, תאליף דוד בן אברהם אלפאסי, אלמערוף באבי סלימאן דאוד בן אבראהים אלפאסי || The Hebrew-Arabic Dictionary of the Bible, known as Kitāb jāmī‘ al-alfāẓ (Agrōn), of David ben Abraham al-Fāsī, the Karaite (Tenth. Cent.) Solomon L. Skoss ed., כתאב ג̇אמע אלאלפאט̇, או אלאגרון, תאליף דוד בן אברהם אלפאסי, אלמערוף באבי סלימאן דאוד בן אבראהים אלפאסי || The Hebrew-Arabic Dictionary of the Bible, known as Kitāb jāmī‘ al-alfāẓ (Agrōn), of David ben Abraham al-Fāsī, the Karaite (Tenth. Cent.), Yale Oriental Series, Researches (New York: n.dn, 1945)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/5TQHYL9Q
Karaite Commentaries on the Song of Songs from Tenth-Century Jerusalem Daniel Frank, "Karaite Commentaries on the Song of Songs from Tenth-Century Jerusalem." (New York: Oxford University Press, 2003)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/B9FZTRYG
מפרוש ויקרא לדניאל הקומסי || From the Leviticus Commentary of Daniel ha-Qūmisī Louis Ginzberg ed., "מפרוש ויקרא לדניאל הקומסי || From the Leviticus Commentary of Daniel ha-Qūmisī."Texts and Studies of the Jewish Theological Seminary of America (New York: The Jewish Theological Seminary of America, 1929)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/HIZCW5SB
Karaite Commentaries on the Song of Songs from Tenth-Century Jerusalem Daniel Frank, "Karaite Commentaries on the Song of Songs from Tenth-Century Jerusalem." (New York: Oxford University Press, 2010)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/L9DIYTFD
The Fifty-Third Chapter of Isaiah according to the Jewish Interpreters Samuel R. Driver and Adolf Neubauer eds., The Fifty-Third Chapter of Isaiah according to the Jewish Interpreters (New York: Ktav Publishing House, 1969)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/XCALY2N8
Christopher Columbus: his life, his work, his remains John Boyd Thacher, Christopher Columbus: his life, his work, his remains vol. 1 (New York/London: G.P. Putnam's sons, 1903)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/EBAFSFRS
Les manuscrits arabes des lettres de Paul. La reprise d'un champ de recherche négligé. Sara Schulthess, Les manuscrits arabes des lettres de Paul. La reprise d'un champ de recherche négligé. (Nijmegen, 2016)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/3SG37CMK
The Cairo Geniza Paul E. Kahle, The Cairo Geniza (Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1959)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/GNJ8F9S8
Yefet ben ʿEli on the Identity of the ‘Redeemer’ in His Commentary on the Book of Ruth Fiona Eve Blumfield, "Yefet ben ʿEli on the Identity of the ‘Redeemer’ in His Commentary on the Book of Ruth."Journal of Semitic Studies Supplement (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2001)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/QFF9I96Z
A Commentary on the Book of Daniel by Jephet ibn Ali the Karaite || رح سفر دانيال (…) David Samuel Margoliouth ed., A Commentary on the Book of Daniel by Jephet ibn Ali the Karaite || رح سفر دانيال (…), Anecdota Oxoniensia; Semitic Series (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1889)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/RL29XL2A
The Fifty-Third Chapter of Isaiah According to the Jewish Interpreters Samuel R. Driver and Adolf Neubauer eds., The Fifty-Third Chapter of Isaiah According to the Jewish Interpreters (Oxford, London: James Parker and Co., 1876–77)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/QEFP6HVN
Review of F.S. Tiefenthal, Daniel explicatus Viktor Ryssel, "Review of F.S. Tiefenthal, Daniel explicatus." vol. 20 (Paderborn: Schöningh, 1895)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/DPKNBXBM
المتناص مع الكتاب المقدس المسيحي في الأدب العربي الحديث لبلاد الشام و مصر و علاقته بتطور الفكر العربي: دراسة في علاقة الأدب بالأيديولوجية || Intertextuality in the Modern Arabic Literature of the Levant and Egypt with the Christian Bible, and its Relation to the development of Arabic Thought: A Study in the Relation between Literature and Ideology مسروجي، لينا فائق بركات, المتناص مع الكتاب المقدس المسيحي في الأدب العربي الحديث لبلاد الشام و مصر و علاقته بتطور الفكر العربي: دراسة في علاقة الأدب بالأيديولوجية || Intertextuality in the Modern Arabic Literature of the Levant and Egypt with the Christian Bible, and its Relation to the development of Arabic Thought: A Study in the Relation between Literature and Ideology (Palestine, 2006)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/YEV7C37C
Libri Psalmorum David regis et prophetae, versio a R. Yapheth ben Heli Bassorensi Karaitâ, auctore decimi saeculi, arabice concinnata, quam ad communem Sacrarum Litterarum et linguarum orientalium studiosorum utilitatem punctis vocalibus insignivit et latinitate donavit J[ean]-J[oseph]-L[éandre] Bargès || كِتَابُ الزُّبُورِ لِدَاوُدَ المَلِكِ وَالنَّبِيِّ Jean Joseph Léandre Bargès ed., Libri Psalmorum David regis et prophetae, versio a R. Yapheth ben Heli Bassorensi Karaitâ, auctore decimi saeculi, arabice concinnata, quam ad communem Sacrarum Litterarum et linguarum orientalium studiosorum utilitatem punctis vocalibus insignivit et latinitate donavit J[ean]-J[oseph]-L[éandre] Bargès || كِتَابُ الزُّبُورِ لِدَاوُدَ المَلِكِ وَالنَّبِيِّ (Paris: B. Duprat, 1861)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/3DPHUHW7
Un manuscrit bilingue grec-arabe, BnF, Supplément Grec 911 (année 1043) Paul Géhin, "Un manuscrit bilingue grec-arabe, BnF, Supplément Grec 911 (année 1043)." (Paris: Bibliothèque Nationale de France, 1997)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/7CKSHQV9
Rabbi Yapheth Abou Aly Ibn-Aly Bassorensis Karaitarum doctoris sapientissimi in Canticum Canticorum commentarium arabicum || سفر שיר השירים … مع تفسيره الذى وضعه الشيخ العلّامة والمعلّم الفهّامة ربى يفث بن علىّ البصرىّ … Jean Joseph Léandre Bargès ed., Rabbi Yapheth Abou Aly Ibn-Aly Bassorensis Karaitarum doctoris sapientissimi in Canticum Canticorum commentarium arabicum || سفر שיר השירים … مع تفسيره الذى وضعه الشيخ العلّامة والمعلّم الفهّامة ربى يفث بن علىّ البصرىّ … (Paris: Ernest Leroux, 1884)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/E7U5Y9BW
Rabbi Yapheth ben Heli Bassorensis Karaïtæ in librum Psalmorum commentarii arabici e duplici codice mss. Bibliothecæ Regiæ Parisiensis Jean Joseph Léandre Bargès ed., Rabbi Yapheth ben Heli Bassorensis Karaïtæ in librum Psalmorum commentarii arabici e duplici codice mss. Bibliothecæ Regiæ Parisiensis (Paris: Firmin Didot Fratres, 1846)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/WEXC84LP
The Arabic Commentary of Yefet ben ‘Ali the Karaite on the Book of Hosea, Edited from Eight Manuscripts and Provided with a Critical Notes and an Introduction Philip Birnbaum ed., The Arabic Commentary of Yefet ben ‘Ali the Karaite on the Book of Hosea, Edited from Eight Manuscripts and Provided with a Critical Notes and an Introduction (Philadelphia: The Dropsie College for Hebrew and Cognate Learning, 1942)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/34RLRYC5
The Arabic Commentary of Salmon ben Yeruham the Karaite on the Book of Psalms, Chapters 42–72, Edited from the Unique Manuscript in the State Public Library in Leningrad Lawrence Marwick, The Arabic Commentary of Salmon ben Yeruham the Karaite on the Book of Psalms, Chapters 42–72, Edited from the Unique Manuscript in the State Public Library in Leningrad (Philadelphia, 1956)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/9WXMVCX7
The Arabic Commentary of ‘Ali ben Suleimān the Karaite on the Book of Genesis, Edited from Unique Manuscripts and Provided with Critical Notes and an Introduction Solomon L. Skoss, The Arabic Commentary of ‘Ali ben Suleimān the Karaite on the Book of Genesis, Edited from Unique Manuscripts and Provided with Critical Notes and an Introduction (Philadelphia: The Dropsie College for Hebrew and Cognate Learning, 1928)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/L7SRWYTF
Le Psaume VIII commenté par Salmōn b. Yerūḥīm Georges Vajda, "Le Psaume VIII commenté par Salmōn b. Yerūḥīm." (Philadelphia: The Dropsie University, 1979)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/MBQ9HRE8

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historic printings: biblia sacra arabica (1671) (13)historic printings: the jesuit bible (1876-1881) (11)historic printings: van dyck et al (1865) (10)biblical quotations in christian arabic writings (8)muslim reception (7)theodore abū qurra (7)historic printings: the mossul bible (1875-1878) (6)diatessaron (4)lectionaries (4)ibn ḥazm (4)qur'anic/islamic terminology (4)historic printings: gospels (1590/1591) (4)historic printings: al-shidyak et al (1857) (4)catholic press bible (1969) (3)historic printings: nissel & petraeus (1654) (3)ibn qutayba (3)the pauline translation "al-tarjama al-būlisiyya" (1953) (3)ʿalī ibn rabban (3)historic printings: quzḥayya psalter (1610) (2)hagiopolite liturgy (2)historic printings: jermanos farahat (2)kaslik translation (1993) (2)anthony of baghdad (2)ibn qaiyym al-jawziyya (2)historic printings: kirstenius (1608) (2)testimonia (2)historic printings: erpenius (1616) (2)historic printings: giustiniani (1516) (2)fī tathlīth allāh al-wāḥid (on the triune nature of god) (2)historic printings: raimundi (1591) (2)historic printings: paris polyglot (1629-1645) (2)art, paleography, codicology (2)stephen of ramlah (2)historic printings: london polyglot (1645-1657)) (2)al-yaʿqūbī (2)historic printings: london polyglot (1645) (2)violet fragment (2)historic printings: gibson (1894) (2)dimitrie cantemir (1)historic printings: erpenius (nt 1616) (1)historic printings: rome (1703) (1)historic printings: petermann (1844) (1)historic printings: london (1823) (1)van dyck et al (1963) (1)historic printings: the jesuit bible (1991) (1)historic printings: alphabeticum arabicum (1582) (1)historic printings: spey (1583) (1)wahb ibn munabbih (1)historic printings: henry martin et al (1822) (1)timothy i (1)historic printings: erpenius (1622) (1)on the triune nature of god (1)historic printings: walton (1657) (1)abū al-fidāʾ (1)historic printings: john the baptist monastery (1776) (1)historic printings: london (1863) (1)historic printings: erpenius (1615) (1)historic printings: watts (1857) (1)interlinear arabic-greek nt (1)historic printings: antoniades (1612) (1)al-masʿūdī (1)historic printings: wright (1857) (1)abū al-ḥusayn al-baṣrī (1)ghrīghūryūs gospels (1975-1989) (1)catholic press bible (1989) (1)van dyck et al (1865) (1)historic printings (1715) (1)historic printings: kirsten (1608) (1)historic printings: raphelengij (1595) (1)catholic press bible (1980) (1)historic printings: al-shidyak et al (1983) (1)historic printings: al-shidyak et al (1850) (1)catholic press bible (1953) (1)yāqūt al-ḥamawī (1)islamic psalms (1)interlinear arabic-hebrew ot (1)wahab ibn munabbih (1)erpenius (nt 1616) (1)al-jaḥiz (1)ibn al-nadīm (1)ibn taymiyya (1)biblia sacra arabica (1671) (1)ibn al-jawziyy (1)ʿabd al-masiḥ al-kindī (1)ibn barrajān (1)historic printings: lagarde (1684) (1)al-bayrūnī (1)historic printings: new testament (1820) (1)nt lectionary (1903) (1)al-qasṭalānī (1)al-tabarī (1)historic printings: the jesuit bible (1969) (1)saʿīd ibn al-baṭrīq (1)al-aṣfahānī (1)historic printings (1614) (1)
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Authors/Contributors

jamgotchian, haroutun (7)stroumsa, sarah (5)סטרומזה, שרה (5)hopkins, simon (5)neubauer, adolf (5)frank, daniel (5)khan, geoffrey (5)שחאדה, חסיב (5)hjälm, miriam l. (5)zewi, tamar (5)staal, harvey (5)hjälm, miriam lindgren (5)butbul, sagit (4)בוטבול, שגית (4)הופקינס, סימון (4)fleischer, heinrich leberecht (4)wechsler, michael (4)loewenstamm, ayala (4)בלאו, יהושע (4)arbache, samir (4)kirstenius, petrus (3)schulthess, sara (3)هنانو, ملك (3)tal, abraham (3)merx, adalbert (3)בן־שמאי, חגי (3)hananu, malak (3)bargès, jean joseph léandre (3)reif, stefan (3)alobaidi, joseph (3)skoss, solomon l. (3)قوشاقجي, يوسف (3)gehman, henry snyder (3)فرج, مراد (3)petraeus, theodorus (3)marwick, lawrence (3)avishur, yitzhaq (3)reinke, laurenz (3)vaccari, alberto (3)schlossberg, eliezer (3)nissel, johann georg (3)schröter, r. (3)monferrer-sala, juan pedro (3)vollandt, ronny (3)livne-kafri, ofer (3)ליונשטם, אילה (2)poznański, samuel (2)פלורנטין, משה (2)florentin, moshe (2)شحادة, حسيب (2)chiesa, bruno (2)walfish, barry d. (2)sklare, david (2)gibson, margaret dunlop (2)kuenen, abraham (2)erpenius, thomas (2)dammen mcauliffe, jane (2)graf, georg (2)mann, jacob (2)bekkum, wout jac. van (2)خلف, غسان (2)frank, richard m (2)soncino, eliezer ben gershom (2)baumstark, anton (2)vajda, georges (2)robinson, james t (2)cheikho, louis (2)meinardus, otto (2)eskhult, mats (2)شيخو, لويس (2)blumfield, fiona eve (2)nemoy, leon (2)eytan, eli (2)קיאזה, ברונו (2)adler, jacob georg christian (2)girón, l. f. (2)סקליר, דוד (2)zhamkochyan, arutyun (2)בר־אשר, מאיר מ׳ (2)marmorstein, arthur (2)wechsler, michael g. (2)driver, samuel r. (2)مدروس, بيتر (2)crown, alan d. (2)al-rizzī, sergius (2)khalaf, ghassan (2)kachouh (kashouh), hikmat (2)kahle, paul e. (2)sasson, ilana (2)batat, efrat (2)bar-asher, meir m. (2)goering, joseph w. (2)zaki, vevian (2)farag, morad (murād) (2)לבנה-כפרי, עופר (2)
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Search Tips

For best results, users are recommended to use the advanced search functions. Search results can also be improved by the use of the the following Boolean search characters:

Wildcard Characters:

Given the prevalence of variant spellings in names, using Wildcard Characters may help.

"?" can be inserted as a variant for any single character.

Thus a search for:

G?wargis  
returns results which contain either "Gewargis" or "Giwargis".

Similarly a search for:

M?r  
returns results which contain either "Mar" or "Mor".

"*" can be inserted as a variant for multiple characters or a truncated word.

Thus a search for:

Dayr*  
returns results for "Dayr" and "Dayro" and more.

Similarly a search for

Ab*  
returns results for "ʿAbdishoʿ" and "ʿAbda" and more.

Note: Because the sources we quote use a variety of transliteration formats, Syriaca.org ignores diacritics and punctuation in searching; for example, use of "ʿ" is not required to find results with this diacritical mark.

Fuzzy Search Character

Appending the character "~" after a word returns results for words that are close but not exact matches.

Thus a search for

Aba~  
returns results which contain "Aba" but also "Abi", "Saba", "Aha", and other words that are "fuzzy" matches for "Aba".

Exact Phrase Searches

To find an exact phrase, it should be enclosed in double quotes.

Thus

"ʿAbdishoʿ I"  
returns only one result with that exact phrase, while several results are found for the words "ʿAbdishoʿ" and "I".

Proximity Characters

To find two or more words which occur within a specified range of each other, one can append the character "~" followed by a number to an "Exact Phrase" search. This allows one to search for two or more words that occur within a specified distance of each other as defined by number of words.

Thus

"Jacob+Bishop"~2  
finds three results in which the words "Jacob" and "Bishop" occur within two words of each other: "Jacob , bishop of Nisibin", "Jacob, bishop of Phesilta", and "Jacob , bishop of ‛Ānah" while a simple search for "Jacob Bishop" returns many more results.